There are many vital components to be saved in thoughts at the same time as deciding on an Optional Subject –
1. Interest and educational history of the aspirant:
Kindly discover your hobby in a topic via way of means of exploring approximately it thru the faculty stage NCERTs (Class 11th and 12th preferably), going thru the Optional concern syllabus, and your consolation stage in analyzing the concern.
For example:
(a) If you’re from Commerce history, search for what you’ve got already studied in university and select consequently among Commerce, Management, or Public Administration.
(b) If you’re from Engineering history, take a look at the syllabus and content material of non-compulsory topics like Physics, Chemistry, Maths., Engineering non-compulsory – Civil, Electrical, Mechanical, etc. If you aren’t cushty with the technology topics mentioned, take a look at different non-compulsory topics along with Geography, Psychology, Anthropology, Political Science, Sociology, Public Administration, Philosophy, etc.
2. Coaching to be had withinside the concern:
Check out your peers, friends, and civil servants who’ve already qualified, for figuring out the exceptional training to be had. Studying fabric from terrific training alongside the training performed will boost up your training manifolds.
three. Contribution of the Optional Subject to General Studies syllabus:
Find out in your personal from the beyond query papers and the syllabus concerning the contribution of the non-compulsory concern toward General Studies and essay papers of the Main exam.
4. Performance of the non-compulsory concern withinside the latest beyond (beyond three years):
A candidate’s person overall performance can range on a huge variety of parameters in comparison to his competitors. But there may be Optional Subject(s) that don’t fetch the marks favored compared to the attempt installed via way of means of applicants. A few Optional Subjects that undergo some years of durability both withinside the questions requested or the marks awarded.
5. Time Management:
Apart from the comprehension ability, a candidate ought to determine how a whole lot of time he/she might be capable of spend on reading an Optional Subject. A few applicants are probably running at the same time as making ready or reading at a college etc, and ought to be capable of estimating the quantity of time required to have a look at the selected non-compulsory concern along side General Studies.
Students ought to pick out anyone optionally available challenge from a listing of the subsequent optionally available subjects. Students also can choose a literature challenge as an optionally available, in the event that they so desire.
Optional subjects (26) offered by UPSC
Literature of any one of the following languages (30) is also offered as an optional subject:-
Every year, for the first stage (Preliminary Test), the variety of college students aspiring for the united states Civil Services has long gone as much as greater than 600,000 to 850000 who fill the shape, and the variety of humans performing withinside the initial examination is ready 400,000. Out of the four lakh applicants performing withinside the Preliminary Examination, the variety of applicants qualifying is depending on the variety of vacancies withinside the Civil Services marketed that year. To supply an example, if the commercial is for one thousand vacancies, then approximately 12,000 applicants could be called (qualified) through the united states to seem withinside the Main examination & the variety of applicants who will qualify for the Main exam to seem withinside the Interview could be approximately 2500.
The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) holds the UPSC IAS test, also referred to as the Civil Services Examination, once a year. Despite being one of the most difficult exams in the nation, it is the exam that young people today most want to take. An aspirant can pass the IAS test in their first attempt with flying colours if they take the right attitude and do the necessary preparations.
An aspirant must first be familiar with the format of the UPSC IAS exam. This will aid her or him in formulating a comprehensive plan for the upcoming year of preparation.
The IAS test consists of two phases that follow one another. The most sought-after government jobs in the country, including the IAS, IPS, IFS, IFoS, IRS, and others, are open to those who pass all stages of the UPSC exam.
UPSC IAS Exam Pattern
The two stages of the Civil Services Exam (IAS Exam) are:
1. Stage I – Civil Services Preliminary Examination
2. Stage II – Civil Services Main Examination
Civil Services Preliminary Examination
To choose candidates for the main examination, the Civil Services Preliminary Examination is held. It is an objective type exam with two papers totaling 200 points each. The Final Merit is determined without taking into account the Preliminary Exam Qualifying Candidates’ marks.
Civil Services Main Examination
Public Services Written exams and interviews make up the main examination.
Out of the nine papers in the written test, two are only qualifying in nature. The final merit is determined by adding the scores from the interview test and the remaining 7 papers.
Clearing the UPSC Communications Security Establishment communicating could be a mixture of ‘dedication, focus, right approach, motivation, knowing what to do, well-thought strategy and proper implementation’. it’s necessary to stay oneself updated concerning the most recent UPSC communicating pattern & program thus on get on the proper track throughout your preparation.
Students who qualify for Interviews are known via way of means of the united states in March or April. The Interviews typically begin 2 weeks after the Main Exam consequences are announced. The period of Interviews is around 60 days.
The Main Exam includes nine papers that are generally held in October for round 5-7 days. The cutting-edge sample of Main exam is as follows:
General Studies
Paper 1 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Paper 2 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Paper 3 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Paper 4 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Optional Subject 1
Paper 1 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Paper 2 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Essay – 250 marks (3 hours)
English Language 300 marks (qualifying paper; marks not included in Main Exam)
Indian Language 300 marks (qualifying paper; marks not included in Main Exam)
Usually, Paper 1 is held from 9 am to 12 pm and Paper 2 is held from 2 pm to 5 pm.
Both the papers of either General Studies or Optional subjects are held on the same day.
The Main Exam includes nine papers which can be commonly held in October for around 5-7 days. The contemporary sample of the Main exam is as follows:-
General Studies
Paper 1 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Paper 2 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Paper 3 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Paper 4 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Optional Subject 1
Paper 1 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Paper 2 – 250 marks (3 hours)
Essay – 250 marks (3 hours)
English Language 300 marks (qualifying paper; marks not included in Main Exam)
Indian Language 300 marks (qualifying paper; marks not included in Main Exam)
Usually Paper 1 is held from 9 am to 12 pm and Paper 2 is held from 2 pm to 5 pm.
Both the papers of either General Studies or Optional subject are held on the same day.
Candidates belonging to the General class and OBC (creamy layer) ought to have attained the age of 21 on 1st August of the 12 months of the Exam however ought to now no longer have attained the age of 32 on 1st August of the 12 months of the Exam.
Candidates belonging to OBC (non-creamy layer) class ought to have attained the age of 21 on 1st August of the 12 months of the Exam however ought to now no longer have attained the age of 35 on 1st August of the 12 months of the Exam.
Candidates belonging to the SC class ought to have attained the age of 21 on 1st August of the 12 months of the Exam however ought to now no longer have attained the age of 37 on 1st August of the 12 months of the Exam.
Candidates belonging to the ST class ought to have attained the age of 21 on 1st August of the 12 months of the Exam however ought to now no longer have attained the age of 37 on 1st August of the 12 months of the Exam.
The wide variety of vacancies pronounced via way of means Union Public Service Commission varies each yr. The wide variety of vacancies in line with yr withinside the ultimate five years had numerous among 800 and 1300.
UPSC CIVIL SERVICES TIMELINE:
For students appearing for Civil Services Exam 2019.
Notification and Form filling for Prelim Exam with UPSC – 19th February 2019
Date of Prelim Exam – 2nd June 2019
Result of Prelim Exam – Expected by July end or early August 2019
Commencement of Main Exam – 20th September 2019
Declaration of Main Exam results- December end or early January 2020
Personality Test- February, March & April 2020
Declaration of Final merit list – April or May 2020
Apart from maintaining discipline, working smart and hard, relentless practice; a well-thought out strategy and time management, you need to be filled with a burning desire, hunger and restlessness.